January 26, 2026
2
min read

What is Prospect Definition?

Shatavisha Chatterjee

What is Prospect Definition?

The prospect definition in sales and marketing refers to an individual or organization that has been identified as a potential customer and shows some level of interest in a product or service. A prospect typically meets certain qualification criteria, such as need, budget, or authority, that indicate a higher likelihood of becoming a customer.

Prospects are usually further along in the sales funnel than leads.

What is the purpose of a prospect?

The purpose of identifying a prospect is to focus sales and marketing efforts on potential customers who are more likely to convert.

Here are the main purposes of a prospect:

  • Improve sales efficiency by targeting qualified buyers
  • Increase conversion rates and shorten sales cycles
  • Personalize sales and marketing communication
  • Prioritize opportunities with higher purchase intent
  • Support accurate sales forecasting

When you concentrate on prospects, your business can allocate resources more effectively and improve overall sales performance.

What qualifies someone as a prospect?

A person or company becomes a prospect when they meet specific qualification criteria.

Common prospect qualification factors include:

  • Demonstrated interest in a product or service
  • Identified business or personal need
  • Budget availability or purchasing power
  • Decision-making authority or influence
  • Appropriate timing for purchase

These factors will help your sales team to distinguish serious buyers from early-stage leads.