November 24, 2025
4
min read

What is the Prospect Definition in Business?

Luka Pecavar

What is the Prospect Definition in Business?

A prospect is a potential customer who has been evaluated and meets specific criteria indicating a genuine interest in a company’s product or service. They are considered more likely to make a purchase than general leads because they fit the target audience and show buying intent.

What Are the Main Characteristics of a Business Prospect?

A business prospect has several key traits that distinguish them from regular leads:

  • Qualified lead: A prospect starts as a lead that has been assessed based on factors such as industry, budget, and decision-making authority.
  • Alignment with ICP: They match the company’s ideal customer profile (ICP), ensuring the sales team’s time is spent efficiently.
  • Demonstrated interest: Prospects actively show curiosity about the product or service, either by interacting with content, signing up for events, or engaging with marketing materials.
  • Sales readiness: Since they are qualified, they are more open to moving from nurturing efforts into direct sales discussions.

Together, these characteristics make prospects high-potential opportunities for conversion.

How Do Prospects, Leads, and Customers Differ in Business?

Prospects, leads, and customers are related terms, but they represent different stages of the buyer journey:

  • Lead: A person or company that has shown early interest in a product or service but has not yet been qualified.
  • Prospect: A lead that has been evaluated and fits the ideal customer profile, indicating stronger purchase intent.
  • Customer: A prospect who has completed the buying process and made a purchase.

Once you understand these distinctions, you can prioritize outreach and tailor their sales strategies effectively.